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  • The Writings of Nichiren Daishonin I/II
    • Volume I
    • Volume II
  • The Lotus Sutra and Its Opening and Closing Sutras
  • The Record of the Orally Transmitted Teachings
  • The Soka Gakkai Dictionary of Buddhism

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“Emergence of the Treasure Tower” chapter | Dictionary of Buddhism | Nichiren Buddhism Library
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  • Eagle Peak

    [霊鷲山・耆闍崛山・霊山] ( Gridhrakūta; Pali Gijjhakūta;  Ryōju-sen, Gishakussen, or Ryō-zen)

  • Earnest Donor

    [能施太子] ( Mahādāna;  Nōse-taishi)

  • earthly desires

    [煩悩] ( klesha; Pali kilesa;  bonnō)

  • earthly desires are enlightenment

    [煩悩即菩提] ( bonnō-soku-bodai)

  • Earth Repository

    [地蔵菩薩] ( Kshitigarbha; Chin Ti-tsang;  Jizō-bosatsu)

  • “Easy Practice” chapter

    [易行品] ( Igyō-hon)

  • easy-to-practice way

    [易行道] ( igyō-dō)

  • Eben

    [恵便] (n.d.) (; Kor Hyepyŏn)

  • Echi

    [依智]

  • eight arrogances

    [八慢] ( hachi-man)

  • eight cold hells

    [八寒地獄] ( hakkan-jigoku)

  • eight consciousnesses

    [八識] ( hasshiki)

  • eight difficulties

    [八難・八難処] ( hachi-nan or hachi-nansho)

  • eight dragon kings

    [八竜王] ( hachi-ryūō)

  • eighteen elements

    [十八界] ( jūhachi-kai)

  • eighteen heavens

    [十八天] ( jūhachi-ten)

  • eighteen Hinayana schools

    [十八部・小乗十八部] ( jūhachi-bu or shōjō-jūhachi-bu)

  • eighteen miraculous powers

    [十八変] ( jūhachi-hen)

  • eighteen schools

    [十八部] ( jūhachi-bu)

  • eighteen sense-elements

    [十八界] ( jūhachi-kai)

  • eighteenth vow

    [第十八願] ( dai-jūhachi-gan)

  • eighteen unshared properties

    [十八不共法・十八不共仏法] ( jūhachi-fugūhō or jūhachi-fugūbuppō)

  • eight emancipations

    [八解脱・八背捨] ( hachi-gedatsu or hachi-haisha)

  • eight errors

    [八邪] ( hachi-ja)

  • eightfold path

    [八正道・八聖道] ( ārya-ashtānga-mārga, ashtānga-mārga, or ashtāngika-mārga; Pali ariya-atthangika-magga or atthangika-magga;  hasshō-dō)

  • eight grave offenses

    [八重] ( hachijū)

  • eight great dragon kings

    [八大竜王] ( hachidai-ryūō)

  • eight great hells

    [八大地獄] ( hachidai-jigoku)

  • eight hot hells

    [八熱地獄] ( hachinetsu-jigoku)

  • eight kinds of nonhuman beings

    [八部衆] ( hachibu-shu)

  • eight kinds of sufferings

    [八種の大難] ( hasshu-no-dainan)

  • eight major hells

    [八大地獄] ( hachidai-jigoku)

  • eight major offenses

    (1) [八重・八波羅夷] ( hachijū or hachi-harai); (2) [八重] ( hachijū)

  • eight negations

    [八不] ( happu)

  • eight pārājika offenses

    [八重・八波羅夷] ( hachijū hachi-harai)

  • eight phases of a Buddha’s existence

    [八相・八相成道・八相作仏] ( hassō, hassō-jōdō, or hassō-sabutsu)

  • eight precepts

    [八斎戒] ( hassaikai)

  • eight precepts of reverence

    [八敬戒] ( hachikyōkai)

  • eight schools

    [八宗] ( hasshū)

  • eight sufferings

    [八苦] ( hakku)

  • eight teachings

    [八教] ( hakkyō)

  • eight types of arrogance

    [八慢] ( hachi-man)

  • eight unpardonable offenses

    [八重・八波羅夷] ( hachijū or hachi-harai)

  • eight winds

    [八風] ( happū)

  • eighty characteristics

    [八十種好] ( hachijisshugō)

  • eighty-four thousand

    [八万四千] ( hachiman-shisen)

  • eighty-four thousand teachings

    [八万四千法門・八万四千法蔵] ( hachiman-shisen-hōmon or hachiman-shisen-hōzō)

  • eighty thousand teachings

    [八万法門・八万法蔵] ( hachiman-hōmon or hachiman-hōzō)

  • Eikan

    [永観]

  • Eisai

    [栄西] (1141–1215)

  • Eizon

    [叡尊] (1201–1290)

  • Ekan

    [慧灌] (n.d.) (; Kor Hyekwan)

  • Elephant-Head Mountain

    [象頭山] ( Zōzu-sen)

  • Eleven-faced Perceiver of the World’s Sounds

    [十一面観音] ( Ekādasha-mukha;  Jūichimen-kannon)

  • Eloquence

    [弁才天・弁天] ( Sarasvatī;  Benzai-ten or Benten)

  • Ema Mitsutoki

    [江間光時] (n.d.)

  • emanation Buddhas

    [分身] ( funjin)

  • emanations of the Buddha

    [分身] ( funjin)

  • emancipation

    [解脱] ( moksha, mukti, vimoksha, or vimukti;  gedatsu)

  • “Emergence of the Treasure Tower” chapter

    [見宝塔品] ( Ken-hōtō-hon)

  • “Emerging from the Earth” chapter

    [従地涌出品] ( Jūji-yujuppon)

  • Emma

    [閻魔] ()

  • Enchin

    [円珍]

  • Enchō

    [円澄] (772–837)

  • “Encouragements” chapter

    [勧発品] ( Kambotsu-hon)

  • “Encouragements of the Bodhisattva Universal Worthy” chapter

    [普賢菩薩勧発品] ( Fugen-bosatsu-kambotsu-hon)

  • “Encouraging Devotion” chapter

    [勧持品] ( Kanji-hon)

  • Endō Saemon-no-jō

    [遠藤左衛門尉] (n.d.)

  • Endowed with a Thousand Ten Thousand Glowing Marks

    [具足千万光相如来] ( Rashmi-shatasahasra-paripūrna-dhvaja;  Gusoku-semmankōsō-nyorai)

  • Enemy before Birth

    [未生怨] ( Mishō’on)

  • Engaku-ji

    [円覚寺]

  • Enlightened One

    [覚者] ( kakusha)

  • enlightenment

    [悟] ( satori)

  • enlightenment of plants

    [草木成仏] ( sōmoku-jōbutsu)

  • Enni

    [円爾] (1202–1280)

  • Ennin

    [円仁]

  • En no Ozunu

    [役小角] (b. 634)

  • Enryaku-ji

    [延暦寺]

  • Ensai

    [円載] (d. 877)

  • “Entrustment” chapter

    [嘱累品] ( Zokurui-hon)

  • envoy of the Thus Come One

    [如来の使] ( tathāgata-dūta;  nyorai-no-tsukai)

  • equal in principle but superior in practice

    [理同事勝] ( ridō-jishō)

  • eranda

    [伊蘭] (, Pali;  iran)

  • Eryō

    [慧亮] (802–860)

  • Eshin

    [恵心]

  • Eshin school

    [恵心流] ( Eshin-ryū)

  • Esoteric Buddhism

    [密教] ( mikkyō)

  • esoteric teachings in both theory and practice

    [事理倶密] ( jiri-kumitsu)

  • esoteric teachings in theory

    [理秘密] ( ri-himitsu)

  • Essay on the Protection of the Nation, An

    [守護国界章] ( Shugo-kokkai-shō)

  • essence of the Lotus Sutra in four phrases

    [四句の要法] ( shiku-no-yōbō)

  • essential nature of phenomena

    [法性] ( dharmatā;  hosshō)

  • Essentials of Rebirth in the Pure Land, The

    [往生要集] ( Ōjō-yōshū)

  • Essentials of the Eight Schools, The

    [八宗綱要] ( Hasshū-kōyō)

  • Essentials of “The Fourfold Rules of Discipline,” The

    [四分律行事鈔] (Chin Ssu-fen-lü-hsing-shih-ch’ao;  Shibun-ritsu-gyōji-shō)

  • Essentials of the One Vehicle Teaching, The

    [一乗要決] ( Ichijō-yōketsu)

  • essential teaching

    [本門] ( hommon)

  • Essential Works of the Fuji School, The

    [富士宗学要集] ( Fuji-shūgaku-yōshū)

  • Establishment of Truth school

    [成実宗] (Chin Ch’eng-shih-tsung;  Jōjitsu-shū)

  • Ever Wailing

    [常啼菩薩] ( Sadāprarudita;  Jōtai-bosatsu)

  • evil friend

    [悪知識] ( aku-chishiki)

  • evil path

    [悪道・悪趣] ( durgati;  akudō or akushu)

  • exclusive practice of the Nembutsu

    [専修念仏] ( senju-nembutsu)

  • exoteric teachings

    [顕教] ( kenkyō)

  • expanded replacement of the three vehicles with the one vehicle

    [広開三顕一] ( kōkaisan-ken’ichi)

  • expedient means

    [方便] (, Pali upāya;  hōben)

  • “Expedient Means” chapter

    [方便品] ( Hōben-bon)

  • eye-begging Brahman

    [乞眼の婆羅門] ( kotsugen-no-baramon)

  • eye-opening ceremony

    [開眼供養] ( kaigen-kuyō)

“Emergence of the Treasure Tower” chapter [見宝塔品] ( Ken-hōtō-hon): Abbreviated as the “Treasure Tower” chapter. The eleventh chapter of the Lotus Sutra. This chapter describes the emergence of the treasure tower of the Buddha Many Treasures, who bears witness to the truth of the Lotus Sutra, and the beginning of the Ceremony in the Air. After the proclamations in the preceding chapters of the sutra that voice-hearers and cause-awakened ones will attain Buddhahood in the future, a magnificent tower adorned with the seven kinds of treasures, 500 yojanas in height and 250 yojanas each in width and depth, emerges from beneath the earth and hangs suspended in midair. A voice issues from within, praising Shakyamuni Buddha and declaring that all he has taught thus far in the Lotus Sutra is true. Through the person of Bodhisattva Great Joy of Preaching, the assembly asks to know the meaning of this event. Shakyamuni explains that within the tower is the body of a Buddha called Many Treasures who once lived in the land of Treasure Purity, an incalculable number of worlds to the east. Though he has long since entered nirvana, he has made a vow that he will appear in the treasure tower wherever anyone might preach the Lotus Sutra and testify to the truth of that sutra.
  Bodhisattva Great Joy of Preaching then requests to see the figure of Many Treasures Buddha. Shakyamuni replies that, in order to open the door to the treasure tower, he must first assemble from throughout the ten directions those Buddhas who are preaching the Law as emanations of himself, and he proceeds to purify the lands three times to make room for the emanations. First he purifies the sahā world by removing all the human and heavenly beings other than the members of the assembly to other lands, leaving no one but the assembled multitude. Then he uses his transcendental powers to purify “two hundred ten thousand million nayutas of lands in each of the eight directions.” In these lands, there are no longer any beings of hell and of the realms of hungry spirits, animals, and asuras—that is, no beings of the four evil paths. In addition, Shakyamuni moves the human beings and heavenly beings to other lands so that these purified lands are not inhabited by any beings in the six paths. He then purifies yet “another two hundred ten thousand million nayutas of lands in each of the eight directions” in the same manner.
  Now that the sahā world and two other groups of lands have been transformed into Buddha lands in this way, all the Buddhas assemble from throughout the ten directions, seating themselves on lion seats under jeweled trees. When they all have gathered, Shakyamuni opens the treasure tower, and Many Treasures Buddha invites him to share his seat. Shakyamuni then uses his transcendental powers to raise the entire assembly into open space so that they can see Many Treasures Buddha more clearly, and the Ceremony in the Air begins. Seated beside Many Treasures in the treasure tower, Shakyamuni then makes three pronouncements, calling upon the multitude to propagate the Lotus Sutra after his death. In the course of the third pronouncement, he sets forth “the six difficult and nine easy acts” to emphasize the great difficulty of embracing and propagating the Lotus Sutra after his death.


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