ten great scholars of the Consciousness-Only school [唯識十大論師] ( yuishiki-jūdai-ronji): Ten Indian scholars who wrote commentaries on Vasubandhu’s Thirty-Stanza Treatise on the Consciousness-Only Doctrine. They are Dharmapāla, Gunamati, Sthiramati, Bandhushrī, Nanda, Shuddhachandra, Chitrabhāna, Visheshamitra, Jinaputra, and Jnānachandra. The Treatise on the Establishment of the Consciousness-Only Doctrine, the Chinese version of Dharmapāla’s commentary on the above treatise, also introduces interpretations on the same work by the other nine scholars.